Technology types
This section enables you to define the type of the operation. SolidCAM
provides you with following types of Turbo 3D HSM operation: Constant
Z, Constant Z Rest Finish, Linear, Constant
Step Over, Constant Step
Over Rest Finish, Pencil and Combined
Constant Z with.
Constant Z
The Constant Z tool path is generated for a set of sections
created at different Z-heights. The generated sections are machined
in a profile manner. The Constant Z strategy is generally used
for semi-finishing and finishing of steep model areas with the
inclination angle between 30 and 90 degrees. Since the distance
between passes is measured along the Z-axis of the Coordinate
System, in shallow areas (with smaller surface inclination angle)
the Constant Z strategy is less effective. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Mesh_Constant_Z_Turbo.png)
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Constant Z Rest Finish
This strategy is used for performing the rest finishing of
areas using the constant Z method. This strategy determines the
model areas where material remains after the machining by a tool
path, and generates a set of passes to machine these areas. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Turbo_RF_Const_Z.png)
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Linear
With this strategy, SolidCAM
generates a linear pattern of passes, where each pass is oriented
at a direction defined with the angle value. This machining strategy
is most effective on shallow (nearing horizontal) surfaces, or
steeper surfaces inclined along the passes direction. The Z-height
of each point along a raster pass is the same as the Z-height
of the triangulated surfaces, with adjustments made for applied
offsets and tool definition. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Mesh_Linear_Turbo.png)
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Constant Step Over
This strategy creates an equidistant cut pattern on the machining
surfaces. A constant distance between each contour is maintained
so that the created cusps have the same height. This strategy
is generally used to semi-finish or finish a component. It is
best suited to machine steep as well as shallow areas. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Mesh_Const_Cusp_Turbo.png)
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Constant Step Over Rest Finish
This strategy is used to generate a tool path to remove all
the non-machined areas left by the previous bigger finishing
tool. This strategy enables you to use smaller step over and smaller
cutter size to machine only those areas that are left out by the
previous tool. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Turbo_RF_Const_Step.png)
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Pencil
This strategy is beneficial in providing fast corners and fillets
processing. It is performed via single- or multi-pencil cuts. |
![](images/Turbo 3D HSM/HSM_Turbo_3D_Pencil.png)
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Combine Constant Z with
Two types of combined machining strategies in a single 3D HSM
operation - Constant Z with Linear
or Constant Z with Constant stepover
are available. The two combined machining
strategies share the Geometry, Tool and Constraint boundaries
data. The technological parameters for the passes calculation
and linking are defined separately for each strategy.
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